Rep. Brien legislation would allow veterinarians to use telemedicine

STATE HOUSE — In an effort to expand access to quality care for pets, Rep. Jon D. Brien (I-Dist. 49, Woonsocket) has introduced legislation that would establish a framework for veterinary telemedicine in Rhode Island.

The legislation (2026-H 7020) would authorize a veterinarian to establish a client-patient relationship in Rhode Island through electronic means, subject to certain limitations and requirements such as a veterinarian making a good faith effort to determine whether care should be provided through telemedicine instead of in person.

“Telemedicine has been a tremendous success story in health care,” said Representative Brien. “There’s no reason we can’t extend that success to animal care. It’s time to modernize Rhode Island’s veterinary laws to enable state-licensed veterinarians to use proven, convenient, safe telehealth technology for pet patients. In addition, an ongoing veterinary workforce shortage is making care harder to get, and many Rhode Island pet owners do not have adequate access to veterinary care.”

The act would also provide that the veterinarian shall be licensed in Rhode Island, obtain the client consent to establish the veterinarian client-patient relationship through electronic means, and maintain such documentation for at least one year. Each telemedicine provider would have to disclose to consumers a description of services and standard charges in a consumer-friendly display that is easily accessible on the provider’s website.

“Many pet owners will tell you one of the most difficult and unpleasant experiences is going to the vet,” said Representative Brien. “It can be a half-day commitment and taking time off work can be challenging for many. The only current option for accessing vet care on evenings and weekends is an expensive and stressful trip to the emergency animal hospital.”

The legislation has been referred to the House Committee on Corporations.